TENSES
1.
Simple Present Tense
Aktif : S + do/does +
not + V1
Pasif : S + to
be (am, are, is) + not + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : She doesn't
write the book
Pasif : The book isn't
written by her
Aktif : I don't wash
the car
Pasif : The car isn't
washed by me
2.
Present Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (am,
are, is) + not + V1-ing
Pasif : S + to
be (am, are, is) + not + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She isn't
reading the book
Pasif : The book isn't
being read by her
3.
Present Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + have/has +
not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + have/has
+ not + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She hasn't
written the book
Pasif : The book
hasn't been written by her
Aktif : I haven't
written the book
Pasif : The book hasn't been
written by me
4.
Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + have/has +
not + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + have/has
+ not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She hasn't
been reading the book
Pasif : The book
hasn't been being read by her
Aktif : I haven't been
washing the car
Pasif : The car hasn't been
being washed by me
5.
Simple Past Tense
Aktif : S + did + not
+ V1
Pasif : S + to
be (was, were) + not + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She didn't
write a letter
Pasif : A letter
wasn't written by her
6.
Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be
(was, were) + not + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to
be (was, were) + not + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wasn't
washing the car
Pasif : The car wasn't
being washed by her
7.
Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + had + not
+ V3 + O
Pasif : S + had
+ not + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She hadn't
washed the car
Pasif : The car hadn't
been washed by her
8.
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + had + not
+ been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + had
+ not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : She hadn't
been washing the car
Pasif : The car hadn't
been being washed by her
9.
Simple Future Tense
Aktif : S + will + not
+ V1 + O
Pasif : S + will
+ not + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won't wash
the car
Pasif : The car won't
be washed by her
10. Future
Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + not
+ be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will
+ not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won'tl be
washing the car
Pasif : The car won't
be being washed by her
11. Future
Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + will + not
+ have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + will
+ not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won't have
washed the car
Pasif : The car won't
have been washed by her
12. Future
Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + not
+ have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will
+ not + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won't have
been washing the car
Pasif : The car won't
have been being washed by her
13. Si
mple Future Past Tense
Aktif : S + would +not
+ V1
Pasif : S + would
+ not + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't
wash the car
Pasif : The car
wouldn't be washed by her
14. Future
Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would +
not + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would
+ not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't
be washing the car
Pasif : The car
wouldn't be being washed by her
15. Future
Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + would +
not + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + would
+ not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't
have washed the car
Pasif : The car
wouldn't have been washed by her
16. Future
Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would +
not + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would
+ not + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't
have been washing the car
Pasif : The car
wouldn't have been being washed by her