Kamis, 02 Februari 2017



TENSES

1.       Simple Present Tense
Aktif : S + do/does + not + V1
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + not + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : She doesn't write the book
Pasif : The book isn't written by her
Aktif : I don't wash the car
Pasif : The car isn't washed by me

2.       Present Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) +  not + V1-ing
Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + not + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She isn't reading the book
Pasif : The book isn't being read by her

3.       Present Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + have/has + not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + have/has + not + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She hasn't written the book
Pasif : The book hasn't been written by her
Aktif : I haven't written the book
Pasif : The book hasn't been written by me

4.       Present Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + have/has + not + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + have/has + not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She hasn't been reading the book
Pasif : The book hasn't been being read by her
Aktif : I haven't been washing the car
Pasif : The car hasn't been being washed by me

5.       Simple Past Tense
Aktif : S + did + not + V1
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + not + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She didn't write a letter
Pasif : A letter wasn't written by her

6.       Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + not + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + not + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wasn't washing the car
Pasif : The car wasn't being washed by her

7.       Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + had + not + V3 + O
Pasif : S + had + not + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She hadn't washed the car
Pasif : The car hadn't been washed by her

8.       Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + had + not + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + had + not + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh:
Aktif : She hadn't been washing the car
Pasif : The car hadn't been being washed  by her

9.       Simple Future Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + V1 + O
Pasif : S + will + not + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won't wash the car
Pasif : The car won't be washed by her

10.   Future Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won'tl be washing the car
Pasif : The car won't be being washed by her

11.   Future Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + will + not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won't have washed the car
Pasif : The car won't have been washed by her

12.   Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + will + not + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + will + not + have + been + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She won't have been washing the car
Pasif : The car won't have been being washed by her

13.   Si mple Future Past Tense
Aktif : S + would +not +  V1
Pasif : S + would + not + be + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't wash the car
Pasif : The car wouldn't be washed by her

14.   Future Past Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would + not + be + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + not + be + being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't be washing the car
Pasif : The car wouldn't be being washed by her

15.   Future Past Perfect Tense
Aktif : S + would + not + have + V3 + O
Pasif : S + would + not + have + been + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't have washed the car
Pasif : The car wouldn't have been washed by her

16.   Future Past Perfect Continuous Tense
Aktif : S + would + not + have + been + V1-ing + O
Pasif : S + would + not + have + been +being + V3 + by + O
Contoh :
Aktif : She wouldn't have been washing the car
Pasif : The car wouldn't have been being washed by her
Control System

George Boole born in linhcon England, He discovered logic Boolean. A control system is a device, or set of devices, that manages, commands, directs or regulates the behaviour of other devices or systems. They can range from a home heating controller using a thermostat controlling a boiler to large Industrial control systems which are used for controlling processes or machines.
A basic feedback loop
The term "control system" may be applied to the essentially manual controls that allow an operator, for example, to close and open a hydraulic press, perhaps including logic so that it cannot be moved unless safety guards are in place.
An automatic sequential control system may trigger a series of mechanical actuators in the correct sequence to perform a task.
In the case of linear feedback systems, a control loop, including sensors, control algorithms and actuators, is arranged in such a fashion as to try to regulate a variable at a setpoint or reference value. An example of this may increase the fuel supply to a furnace when a measured temperature drops. Open-loop control systems do not make use of feedback, and run only in pre-arranged ways.
A control system is a device, or set of devices, that manages, commands, directs or regulates the behaviour of other devices or systems. They can range from a home heating controller using a thermostat controlling a boiler to large Industrial control systems which are used for controlling processes or machines.
An internal lift control panel.
Logic control systems for industrial and commercial machinery were historically implemented at mains voltage using interconnected relays, designed using ladder logic. Today, most such systems are constructed with programmable logic controllers (PLC) or microcontrollers. The notation of ladder logic is still in use as a programming idiom for PLCs.
Logic controllers may respond to switches, light sensors, pressure switches, etc., and can cause the machinery to start and stop various operations. Logic systems are used to sequence mechanical operations in many applications. PLC software can be written in many different ways – ladder diagrams, SFC – sequential function charts or in language terms known as statement lists.
Examples include elevators, washing machines and other systems with interrelated stop-go operations
Sistem Kontrol
George Boole lahir di linhcon  Inggris, dia menemukan Boolean Logic. Sebuah sistem kontrol perangkat, atau set perangkat, yang mengatur, perintah, mengarahkan atau mengatur kendali perangkat atau sistem lainnya. Mereka dapat berkisar dari pemanasan rumah menggunakan kontroler thermostat mengontrol boiler besar untuk Sistem Kontrol Industri mana yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan mesin atau Proses.

Sebuah umpan balik dasar
Istilah "sistem kontrol" dapat diterapkan untuk tangan dasarnya kontrol memungkinkan operator itu, misalnya, untuk menutup dan membuka press hidrolik, Termasuk logika sehingga tidak dapat untuk dipindahkan KECUALI penjaga keamanan di tempat.

Sebuah sistem kontrol sekuensial otomatis bisa memicu serangkaian aktuator mekanik dalam urutan yang benar untuk melakukan tugas. Misalnya, berbagai transduser listrik dan pneumatik  lipat dan lem kotak kardus, mengisinya dengan produk dan kemudian segel itu di mesin kemasan otomatis. Programmable Logic Controller digunakan dalam banyak kasus: seperti esta, tapi beberapa teknologi alternatif yang ada.
Dalam kasus sistem umpan balik linear, loop, Bertindaksebagai kontrol algoritma sensor kontrol dan aktuator, yang diatur dalam mode mencoba seperti untuk Mengatur variabel pada setpoint atau nilai referensi. Contoh esta untuk Meningkatkan pasokan bahan bakar untuk tungku Ketika suhu Diukur tetes. kontroler PID yang umum dan efektif dalam kasus-kasus seperti esta. Bahwa sistem kontrol mencakup beberapa penginderaan hasil Mereka mencoba untuk Mencapai membuat penggunaan umpan balik dan dapat, sampai batas tertentu, beradaptasi dengan berbagai Keadaan. sistem kontrol loop terbuka tidak menggunakan umpan balik, dan hanya berjalan dengan cara yang telah diatur.
Sebuah sistem kontrol perangkat, atau set perangkat, yang Mengatur, perintah, mengarahkan atau Mengatur Perilaku perangkat atau sistem lainnya. Mereka dapat berkisar dari pemanasan rumah menggunakan kontroler thermostat mengontrol boiler besar untuk Sistem Kontrol Industri mana yang digunakan untuk mengendalikan mesin atau Proses.

Sebuah panel kontrol angkat internal.
Sistem Pengendalian logika untuk Industri dan mesin komersial historis Apakah Diimplementasikan pada tegangan listrik saling berhubungan menggunakan relay, dirancang menggunakan logika tangga. Hari ini, PALING Sistem seperti ini dibangun Dengan pengendali programmable logic (PLC) atau mikrokontroler. Notasi logika tangga ini masih digunakan sebagai idiom pemrograman untuk PLC.

logic controller mungkin Menanggapi tombol, sensor cahaya, saklar tekanan, dll, dan dapat menyebabkan mesin untuk memulai dan menghentikan berbagai operasi. sistem logika yang digunakan untuk urutan operasi mekanis dalam banyak aplikasi. software PLC dapat ditulis dalam berbagai cara - diagram tangga, SFC - berurutan bahasa fungsi grafik atau dalam istilah Dikenal sebagai daftar pernyataan.
Contohnya termasuk lift, mesin cuci dan Sistem saling berhubungan lainnya dengan operasi stop-go














Build 5W +1H Sentences

1.What is a control system?
A control system is a device, or set of devices, that manages, commands, directs or regulates the behaviour of other devices or systems.
2.Why does control system use?
Because,
historically implemented at mains voltage using interconnected relays, designed using ladder logic.
3.When does machinery start and stop various operation?
Logic controllers may respond to switches light sensors,pressureswitches,etc,and can cause the machinery to start and stop various operations
4.Who discovered Boolean logic?
George Boole
5.Wherewas George Boole born?
Linchon,England
6.Howdid control system apply?
May be applied to the essentially manual controls that allow an operator, for example, to close and open a hydraulic press, perhaps including logic so that it cannot be moved unless safety guards are in place.






List Verbal And Nominal Sentences


Verbal:
-The term "control system" may be applied to the essentially manual controls that allow an operator, for example, to close and open a hydraulic press, perhaps including logic so that it cannot be moved unless safety guards are in place.
-They can range from a home heating controller using a thermostat controlling a boiler to large Industrial control systems which are used for controlling processes or machines.
-Control systems that include some sensing of the results they are trying to achieve are making use  of feedback and so can, to some extent, adapt to varying circumstances.

-An automatic sequential control system may trigger a series of mechanical actuators in the correct sequence to perform a task.
-Programmable logic controllers are used in many cases such as this, but several alternative technologies exist.
 -They can range from a home heating controller using a thermostat controlling a boiler to large Industrial control systems which are used for controlling processes or machines.
Nominal:
-A control system is a device, or set of devices
.








Identify Tenses

Simple Past Tense
Hediscoveredlogic Boolean
S                 V2                        O
Reason : Because tell the event in the past

Logic control systems for industrial and commercial machinerywere
                                                          S                                                                                         To be
historically implementedat mains voltage using interconnected relays

                                      V2                                                              O
Reason: because sentence tell the event in the past

Present Tense
Logic systemsareusedto sequence mechanical operations in many
          S                 To be   V3                                         O
applications.


Reason : Because tell the event in the present








Change Sentences Active To Passive And Conversely

ACTIVE
1.Logic controllers may respond to switches,light sensors,pressure switches,etc.
2.An automatic sequential control system may trigger a series of mechanical actuators in the correct sequence to perform a task
3.Open-loop control systems do not make use of feedback.
4.Boole implemented mains voltage  using interconnected relays,designed using ladder logic in logic control systems for industrial and commercial machinery.

PASSIVE
1.To switches,light sensors,pressure switches,etc may be responded by logic controllers.
2.A
series of mechanical actuators in the correct sequence to perform a task may be trigged by an automatic sequential control system.
3. Feedback  is not made use by open-loop control systems.
4.L
ogic control systems for industrial and commercial machinery were historically implemented at mains voltage  using interconnected relays,designed using ladder logic

CONCLUSION

Conclusion of the above presentation George Boolean create or find something that makes work easier for example, lift and washing machine using control logic PLC.


Rabu, 01 Februari 2017

INTRODUCTION

Introduction




I want to introduce my self.my name is Aldi Novyan I was born in Tangerang on November 17th 1997 I ever school at elementary school Keroncong 1 Sangiang,junior high school PGRI periuk, vocational high school SMK 8 Kota Tangerang. My hobby is playing computer and play gaming. I have one brother. I study in UMT because the schedule is flexible. My expectation after the lecture at UMT i want to be an aviation electrical.